Krynychanske
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Krynychanske
Криничанське | |
|---|---|
  Krynychanske Location of Chervonohvardiiske  Krynychanske Krynychanske (Ukraine) | |
| Coordinates: 48°35′41″N 38°45′15″E / 48.59472°N 38.75417°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast |  Luhansk Oblast |
| Raion | Alchevsk Raion |
| Hromada | Kadiivka urban hromada |
| Founded | 1948 |
| Elevation | 283 m (928 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
| • Total | 1,323 |
| [2] | |
| Postal code | 93892 |
| Area code | +380 6446 |
Krynychanske[a] or Chervonohvardiiske[b] is a rural settlement in Kadiivka urban hromada, Alchevsk Raion (district), Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine. Population: 1,323 (2022 estimate)[2]
Geography[edit]
Chervonohvardiiske is located 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) from Kirovsk, Luhansk Oblast, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the railway station at Sentianivka.[4]
History[edit]
The settlement was founded as Krynychanske in 1948 in connection with the "Krynychanska-Pivdenna" coal mine. It was subordinated to the nearby city Kirovsk. In 1953, Krynychanske was renamed to Krasnohvardeisk.[c] In 1965, it was renamed again, to Chervonohvardiiske.[4]
During the war in Donbas, Chervonohvardiiske was taken over by the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR), an unrecognized breakaway state widely described as a Russian puppet state.[3] In 2016, though it was still occupied by the LPR, the city was renamed Krynychanske by the Ukrainian government as part of decommunization in Ukraine.[5][3]
On 12 June 2020, in accordance with nationwide administrative reforms, Krynychanske, along with all other settlements subordinated to the Kirovsk city council,[d] was nominally assigned to Kadiivka urban hromada by the Ukrainian government.[6] On 17 July the same year, Kadiivka urban hromada was reassigned to the newly created Alchevsk Raion.[7]
Economy[edit]
According to official Soviet-era sources, the average daily output of the Krynychanska-Pivdenna coal mine, located in the town, was 650 tons of coal. The Luhansk Winery is also located in the town.[4]
Notes[edit]
- ^ Ukrainian: Криничанське; Russian: Криничанское, romanized: Krinichanskoye[3]
- ^ Ukrainian: Червоногвардійське; Russian: Червоногвардейское, romanized: Chervonogvardeyskoye
- ^ Ukrainian: Красногвардейськ; Russian: Красногвардейское, romanized: Krasnogvardeyskoye
- ^ In the legal documents, the council is alternatively referred to as Holubivka city council, after the official Ukrainian name for the city.
References[edit]
- ^ "Chervonohvardiiske (Luhansk Oblast, Kirovsk Municipality)". weather.in.ua. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
- ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ a b c "Сельская декоммунизация: Какие населенные пункты переименовала Рада". 112ua.tv (in Russian). Archived from the original on 31 July 2021. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ a b c "Червоногвардійське, Луганська область". Історія міст і сіл Української РСР (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ Бадер, А. В.; Забудкова, О. А.; Мельник, І. Г.; Удовиченко, М. І.; Гусєва, Н. В.; Євтушенко, Г. О. (2017). "Луганська область" (in Ukrainian). Інститут енциклопедичних досліджень НАН України. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "Про визначення адміністративних центрів та затвердження територій територіальних громад Луганської області". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-11-06.