User:Abyssal/Prehistory of North America

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The Prehistory of North America Portal

Introduction

Selected article on prehistoric North America

McAbee Fossil Beds, British Columbia. Type locality of Avitomyrmex
McAbee Fossil Beds, British Columbia. Type locality of Avitomyrmex
Avitomyrmex is an extinct genus of bulldog ants in the subfamily Myrmeciinae which contains three described species. The genus was described in 2006 from Ypresian stage (Early Eocene) deposits of British Columbia, Canada. Almost all the specimens collected are queens, with an exception of a single fossilised worker. These ants are large, and the eyes are also large and well developed; a sting is present in one species. The behaviour of these ants may have been similar to extant Myrmeciinae ants, such as foraging solitarily for arthropod prey and never leaving pheromone trails to food sources. Avitomyrmex has not been assigned to any tribe, instead generally being regarded as incertae sedis within Myrmeciinae. However, its identity as an ant has been challenged, although it is undoubtedly a hymenopteran insect. (see more...)

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Selected article on the prehistory of North America in science, culture and economics

Edward Drinker Cope (left) and Othniel Charles Marsh (right).
Edward Drinker Cope (left) and Othniel Charles Marsh (right).
Bone Sharps, Cowboys, and Thunder Lizards: A Tale of Edward Drinker Cope, Othniel Charles Marsh, and the Gilded Age of Paleontology (2005) is a graphic novel written by Jim Ottaviani and illustrated by the company Big Time Attic. The book tells a slightly fictionalized account of the Bone Wars, a period of intense excavation, speculation, and rivalry which led to a greater understanding of dinosaurs in the western United States. This novel is the first semi-fictional work written by Ottaviani; previously, he had taken no creative license with the characters he depicted, portraying them strictly according to historical sources.

Bone Sharps follows the two scientists Edward Drinker Cope and Othniel Marsh as they engage in an intense rivalry for prestige. Ottaviani has Cope and Marsh interact and meet many important figures of the Gilded Age, from P. T. Barnum to U.S. Grant, as the two scientists pursue their hotheaded and sometimes illegal acquisitions of fossils. Unlike in his previous books, "the scientists are the bad guys this time". Upon release, the novel received praise from critics for its exceptional historical content, although some reviewers wished more fiction had been woven into the story. (see more...)

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Selected image

Fossils of various horse genera illustrating their evolution over time

Fossil remains of various horse genera, showing the evolution of their skeletons, skulls and limb bones over time. The uppermost and most recent genus is that of the modern horse, Equus. Below that is Pliohippus, dating back to the late Miocene. Below that and older still is Merychippus of the middle Miocene. The bottom and oldest horse genus is Mesohippus from the late Eocene.
Photo credit: H. Zell

Quality Content

Featured prehistory of North America articles - Acrocanthosaurus - Albertosaurus - Allosaurus - Bone Sharps, Cowboys, and Thunder Lizards - Bone Wars -Chicxulub crater - Columbian mammoth - Edward Drinker Cope - Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event - Daspletosaurus - Deinonychus - Deinosuchus - Dinosaur - Diplodocus - Ediacara biota - Edmontosaurus - Gorgosaurus - Lambeosaurus - Parasaurolophus - Petrified Forest National Park - Stegosaurus - Styracosaurus - Thescelosaurus - Triceratops - Tyrannosaurus - Woolly mammoth

Good prehistory of North America articles - ?Oryzomys pliocaenicus - Aetosaur - Archaeomarasmius - Chitinozoan - Cloudinid - Coal ball - Dimetrodon - Stephen Jay Gould - History of paleontology - Kirtlandian - Macabeemyrma - Megalodon - Ornatifilum - Othnielosaurus - Protomycena - Pteranodon - Pterosaur - Saint Croix macaw - Small shelly fauna - Smilodon - Temnospondyli - Tiktaalik - Waptia

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